Perfect Itinerary in Sicily: What to See and Do
Perfect Itinerary in Sicily: What to See and Do
Itinerary in Sicily. Sicily is one of the more destinations coveted in Italy, thanks to its rich history, spectacular landscapes and a cuisine that conquers palates all over the world. In this perfect itinerary, you will discover the must-see stops on a journey to discover all that this island has to offer, with suggestions on what to see and do in major destinations. Together we will discover historic cities, enchanting beaches and fascinating natural wonders that will make your unforgettable journey.
Catania: The beginning of the journey at the foot of Mount Etna
Our itinerary starts from Catania, a vibrant city located on the east coast of Sicily. This place is a perfect blend of history and modernity, where Baroque architecture is mixed with a dynamic urban environment. You cannot miss the historic centre of Catania, a UNESCO World Heritage site, with its impressive buildings and lively Cathedral Squarewhere the famous Elephant Fountainsymbol of the city.
One of Catania's strengths is its proximity to the Mount Etnathe highest active volcano in Europe. Excursions to the volcano are easily organised from Catania, allowing you to explore lunar landscapes and spectacular craters. For the adventurous, a guided excursion to Mount Etna is one of the most memorable experiences Sicily has to offer.
Find out more about excursions on the Mount Etna.
Taormina: History and breathtaking views
Continuing the journey northwards, the next stop is Taorminaone of the more destinations renowned in Sicily. Famous for its panoramic position and the suggestive Greek Theatre, Taormina offers spectacular views of the sea and Mount Etna. The Greek Theatre is one of the best preserved ancient theatres in the world and still hosts cultural events and concerts. A stroll through its streets will take you past craft shops, fine restaurants and breathtaking views.
For lovers of the sea, Taormina is also close to the beautiful Isola Bellaan enchanting nature reserve accessible on foot during low tide. Here you can enjoy a day of relaxation, snorkelling or simply admire the beauty of the surrounding nature.
Syracuse: The cradle of Greek history in Sicily
Going further south, you will reach Syracuseone of the oldest and most fascinating cities in Sicily. Founded by the Greeks in 734 B.C., Syracuse has a historical legacy that is unparalleled. The main attraction is the Neapolis Archaeological Parkwhich is home to the famous Greek Theatrestill used for classical performances. Inside the park you will also find theEar of Dionysusa limestone cave with a peculiar shape and impressive acoustics.
Another unmissable part of Syracuse is theIsland of Ortigiathe ancient heart of the city. Ortigia is an architectural jewel with its squares, Baroque churches and the Syracuse Cathedral, built on an ancient Greek temple. Strolling through the alleys of Ortigia, among local markets and typical restaurants, will allow you to immerse yourself in the most authentic Sicilian culture.
Agrigento and the Valley of the Temples
One of the most iconic stops on your trip to Sicily is definitely Agrigento and its extraordinary Valley of the Temples. This archaeological site, declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of the most important monumental complexes of Greek civilisation. Here you can admire the Temple of Concordone of the best-preserved temples in the world, the Temple of Juno and the Temple of Hercules.
Visiting the Valley of the Temples will allow you to step back in time, immersing yourself in ancient history and appreciating the perfect state of preservation of these monuments. It is advisable to visit the Valley of the Temples in the late afternoon or at sunset, when the golden light creates a magical and evocative atmosphere.
Palermo: Culture and traditions in the Sicilian capital
No trip to Sicily would be complete without a visit to Palermothe lively capital of the island. Palermo is a crossroads of cultures and architectural styles, where Arab, Norman and Baroque influences combine to create a unique city. Its historical centre is a treasure trove of historic buildings, such as the splendid Palermo Cathedral and the Palace of the Normansseat of the Sicilian Parliament and the wonderful Palatine Chapel.
You cannot miss the historic markets of Palermo, such as the Ballarò Market or the Cape Marketwhere you can enjoy real Sicilian street food. Between arancini, panelle and cannoli, Palermo's gastronomy will win you over with its authentic flavours.
Find out more about experiences Sicilian gastronomy.
Trapani and the Egadi Islands: Wild Sicily
After Palermo, moving westwards, you will encounter Trapania coastal town known for its salt pans and proximity to the beautiful Egadi Islands. The salt pans of Trapani are a natural area of great beauty, with windmills silhouetted against the sunset, creating an enchanting landscape.
From Trapani, you can easily reach the Egadi Islands by ferry, including Favignana, Levanzo e Marettimo. Favignana, the largest of the islands, is famous for its heavenly beaches and crystal-clear waters, ideal for snorkelling and diving. Spending a day on a boat around these islands will offer you a relaxing and rejuvenating experience, away from the hustle and bustle of the cities.
excursions to the Egadi Islands.
The Sicilian Baroque: Noto and Ragusa
The southern part of Sicily is famous for its Baroque cities, including Noted e Ragusawhich are definitely worth a visit. Noted is known as the capital of Sicilian Baroque and its historical centre is a true architectural masterpiece. La Cathedral of Noto and the numerous buildings along the Corso Vittorio Emanuele are perfect examples of the Baroque art that characterises this city.
Ragusadivided into two parts (Ragusa Superiore and Ragusa Ibla), is another Baroque gem. Ibla, the oldest part of the city, is a maze of picturesque narrow streets and monumental churches, such as the Cathedral of St George. Strolling around Ragusa Ibla, you will feel as if you are travelling through time, among historic buildings and breathtaking views of the surrounding hills.
Sicily's most beautiful beaches
Besides its history and culture, Sicily is also famous for its beautiful beaches. Among the most beautiful of the island are the Rabbit Beach a Lampedusaone of the most beautiful in the world, and the Scala dei Turchia beautiful white cliff overlooking the sea, near Agrigento.
If you are looking for quieter and wilder beaches, head for the Vendicari Nature Reserves and the Gypsywhere the crystal clear sea meets unspoilt nature, ideal for those seeking relaxation and adventure at the same time.
Conclusion - Itinerary in Sicily
A trip to Sicily is an unforgettable experiencewhich combines history, culture, nature and gastronomy in a single destination. This itinerary gives you an overview of the main attractions, but Sicily is much more: every corner of the island has its own history, traditions and secrets to discover. Whether you are a lover of art, history or nature, Sicily will fascinate and surprise you at every step.
FAQ
What is the best time to visit Sicily?
The best time to visit Sicily is spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October), when the climate is mild and the tourist crowds are fewer.
How many days does it take to visit Sicily?
To see the main attractions of Sicily, an itinerary of 10-14 days is ideal. However, even a one-week trip may be sufficient to explore some of the main cities and natural beauty.
How do you get around in Sicily?
The best way to get around Sicily is to rent a car. The island has a public transport network, but many of the most beautiful attractions are located in rural or coastal areas that are difficult to reach by bus or train.
What to eat in Sicily?
Sicily is famous for its cuisine. Dishes not to be missed include arancini, pasta alla Norma, panelle, cannoli and granita. Sicilian wines, such as Nero d'Avola and Marsala, are also internationally renowned.