Which Part of Sicily to Visit: The Experts' Advice
Which Part of Sicily to Visit: The Experts' Advice
Sicily is an extraordinary island, rich in history, culture and breathtaking landscapes. Every corner of the island has something unique to offer, but with so many options it might be difficult to choose which part of Sicily to visit. In this guide we explore the main regions of the island, helping you discover what to see and what experiences not to miss during your visit.
The Main Regions of Sicily
Sicily is one of Italy's most diverse regions, with each area boasting its own special characteristics and attractions. The crystal clear sea, cities rich in history, impressive volcanoes and extraordinary local cuisine are just some of the reasons to visit this island. But where exactly to go?
Palermo and Western Sicily
Palermo, the capital of the island, is an ideal starting point for exploring western Sicily. This area is known for its unique mix of cultures, which is reflected in both its architecture and cuisine.
Palermo is famous for its lively markets such as Ballarò and Vucciria, where you can immerse yourself in the daily life of the Sicilians and enjoy local specialities such as arancina, bread with spleen and Sicilian cassata. Highlights include Palermo Cathedral, the Norman Palace and the Palatine Chapel, a masterpiece of Byzantine and Arab-Norman art.
A short distance from the city are Monrealefamous for its cathedral and magnificent cloister, and Mondelloone of the most famous beaches in western Sicily.
Trapani and the Egadi Islands
Another jewel of western Sicily is Trapaniwith its salt pans and characteristic old town. From here it is easy to reach Erice, a medieval village that dominates the city from above. Trapani is also the starting point for visiting the wonderful Egadi Islandsincluding Favignanafamous for its beaches and crystal-clear waters.
The Zingaro Reserve
For nature lovers, a visit to the Zingaro Nature Reserve is unmissable. Located between San Vito Lo Capo e Scopello, the reserve offers scenic paths along the coast, with hidden coves where you can snorkel or simply relax in the sun.
Catania and Eastern Sicily
The eastern part of Sicily is dominated by the majestic presence of theEtnathe highest active volcano in Europe. Catanialocated on the slopes of the volcano, is a lively and dynamic city with a historic centre that has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Etna and its surroundings
Mount Etna is a must-see attraction for anyone visiting eastern Sicily. You can participate in guided excursions that will take you up to the summit craters, offering spectacular views of the entire eastern coast of the island. The volcanic landscapes, with lava flows and unique vegetation, create a surreal environment.
Along the slopes of the volcano are several characteristic villages, such as Zafferana Etnea e Randazzowhere you can taste local products such as honey and Etna wine.
Syracuse and Ortigia
Continuing southwards, we meet Syracuseone of the most fascinating cities in eastern Sicily. The ancient part of the city, Ortigiais a maze of narrow streets, Baroque squares and historic churches, including the Syracuse Cathedralbuilt on an ancient Greek temple.
The Neapolis Archaeological Parkjust outside the city centre, is a must for history enthusiasts, with its famous Greek Theatre and theEar of Dionysusa cave with a peculiar shape.
Messina and the North Coast
The north coast of Sicily is less well known than other parts of the island, but offers spectacular views and towns worth visiting. Messina, located at the north-eastern tip of the island, is the gateway to Sicily for those arriving from the Italian peninsula. From here, you can explore the nearby Tyrrhenian coast and the small villages overlooking the sea.
Cefalù
One of the most iconic places on the north coast is Cefalù, a picturesque town overlooking the sea. Cefalù's Norman cathedral is one of the most impressive buildings in Sicily, while its fine sandy beaches attract tourists from all over the world.
The Madonie
Inland, the Madonie are a mountain range that offers a different landscape than the Sicilian coast. Here you can find small villages such as Petralia Soprana e Castelbuonoideal for those seeking tranquillity and authenticity. The Madonie are also a paradise for trekkers, with numerous paths through forests and pastures.
Agrigento and Southern Sicily
Southern Sicily is most famous for its archaeological sites and beautiful beaches. Agrigentowith its Valley of the Templesis one of the most important destinations for visitors to the island.
The Valley of the Temples
La Valley of the Temples is one of the largest and best-preserved archaeological sites in the ancient world. Here you can admire Doric temples dating back to the 5th century BC, including the Temple of Concord, one of the best preserved in the Greek world.
Scala dei Turchi
Not far from Agrigento is the famous Scala dei Turchi, a white marl cliff overlooking a turquoise sea. The unique shape of the cliff, with its natural terraces, makes it one of the most photographed places in Sicily.
The Sicilian Islands
In addition to the mainland, Sicily includes numerous smaller islands, each with its own identity.
The Aeolian Islands
Le Aeolian Islands, an archipelago located north of Sicily, are an ideal destination for sea and nature lovers. The main islands are Lipari, Volcano, Salina, Stromboli e Panareaeach with unique characteristics. Stromboliwith its active volcano, offers spectacular eruptions visible at night, while Salina is famous for the production of capers and Malvasia wine.
Pantelleria and Lampedusa
To the south of Sicily are two islands that deserve special mention: Pantelleria e Lampedusa. Pantelleria is known for its volcanic landscapes and the famous lake called Mirror of Venus, while Lampedusa is famous for its heavenly beaches, including the Rabbit Beachconsidered one of the most beautiful in the world.
FAQ
What is the best season to visit Sicily?
Sicily is pleasant to visit all year round, but the months of May, June, September and October offer a mild and less crowded climate than the peak summer season.
How long does it take to explore Sicily?
For a complete voyage of discovery, we recommend at least two weeks. However, even with one week you can visit some of the main attractions.
Is it possible to visit Mount Etna safely?
Yes, it is possible to hike Mount Etna safely, but it is always recommended to do so with an experienced guide, especially if you want to reach the highest areas.
If you would like to learn more about Sicily and plan your trip, visit Orma Tour to discover customised itineraries and special offers to explore this wonderful island.